Yes, there is methane on Pluto, and, no, it doesn’t come from cows.
The infrared spectrometer on NASA’s Pluto-bound New Horizons spacecraft
has detected frozen methane on Pluto’s surface; Earth-based astronomers
first observed the chemical compound on Pluto in 1976.
“We already knew there was methane on Pluto, but these are our first
detections,” said Will Grundy, the New Horizons Surface Composition team
leader with the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona. “Soon we will
know if there are differences in the presence of methane ice from one
part of Pluto to another.”
Methane (chemical formula CH4) is an odorless, colorless
gas that is present underground and in the atmosphere on Earth. On
Pluto, methane may be primordial, inherited from the solar nebula from
which the solar system formed 4.5 billion years ago. Methane was
originally detected on Pluto’s surface by a team of ground-based
astronomers led by New Horizons team member Dale Cruikshank, of NASA’s
Ames Research Center, Mountain View, California.
Source: NASA.
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