NASA’s New Horizons mission is returning to normal science operations
after a July 4 anomaly and remains on track for its July 14 flyby of
Pluto.
The investigation into the anomaly that caused New Horizons to enter
“safe mode” on July 4 has concluded that no hardware or software fault
occurred on the spacecraft. The underlying cause of the incident was a
hard-to-detect timing flaw in the spacecraft command sequence that
occurred during an operation to prepare for the close flyby. No similar
operations are planned for the remainder of the Pluto encounter.
“I’m pleased that our mission team quickly identified the problem and
assured the health of the spacecraft,” said Jim Green, NASA’s Director
of Planetary Science. “Now – with Pluto in our sights – we’re on the
verge of returning to normal operations and going for the gold.”
Preparations are ongoing to resume the originally planned science
operations on July 7 and to conduct the entire close flyby sequence as
planned. The mission science team and principal investigator have
concluded that the science observations lost during the anomaly recovery
do not affect any primary objectives of the mission, with a minimal
effect on lesser objectives. “In terms of science, it won’t change an
A-plus even into an A,” said New Horizons Principal Investigator Alan
Stern of the Southwest Research Institute, Boulder.
Adding to the challenge of recovery is the spacecraft’s extreme
distance from Earth. New Horizons is almost 3 billion miles away, where
radio signals, even traveling at light speed, need 4.5 hours to reach
home. Two-way communication between the spacecraft and its operators
requires a nine-hour round trip.
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