These are the most recent high-resolution views
of Pluto sent by NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft, including one showing
the four mysterious dark spots on Pluto that have captured the
imagination of the world. The Long Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI)
obtained these three images between July 1 and 3 of 2015, prior to the
July 4 anomaly that sent New Horizons into safe mode.
The left image shows, on the right side of the
disk, a large bright area on the hemisphere of Pluto that will be seen
in close-up by New Horizons on July 14. The three images together show
the full extent of a continuous swath of dark terrain that wraps around
much of Pluto’s equatorial region. The western end of the swath (right
image) breaks up into a series of striking dark regularly-spaced spots,
each hundreds of miles in size, which were first detected in New
Horizons images taken in late June. Intriguing details are beginning to
emerge in the bright material north of the dark region, in particular a
series of bright and dark patches that are conspicuous just below the
center of the disk in the right image. In all three black-and-white
views, the apparent jagged bottom edge of Pluto is the result of image
processing. The inset shows Pluto’s orientation, illustrating its north
pole, equator, and central meridian running from pole to pole.
The color version of the July 3 LORRI image was
created by adding color data from the Ralph instrument gathered earlier
in the mission.
Credit: NASA/JHUAPL/SWRI
Credit: NASA/JHUAPL/SWRI
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